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Liv-ex Fine Wine: The Italy 100 rises, as the Liv-ex 100 falls back again

The Liv-ex Fine Wine 100 fell 1.3% in April; a 15% fall over the last year. The Liv-ex Fine Wine 1000 fell 0.7% last month, to close at 395.11. The Italy 100 index rose 0.7% in April.

The Liv-ex Fine Wine 100, the industry leading benchmark, fell 1.3% in April, reversing the 0.4% uplift the index saw in March.

Looking at the wider market, the Liv-ex Fine Wine 1000 (which tracks 1,000 wines from across the world) declined by 0.7%, a similar decline to that recorded in March (0.6%). Among its sub-indices, the Burgundy 150 recorded the most significant decline, dropping 1.1%, a steeper decline than the previous month. Meanwhile, the Italy 100 once again bucked the wider market trend, rising 0.7%. Year-to-date, the Italy 100 is the best performing Liv-ex index with just a 0.2% dip. The California 50 also rose 0.1% last March.

The Liv-ex Fine Wine 50 (which track the movement of the First Growths and is updated daily) fell 1.3%, sharper than the 0.6% decrease in March. The Bordeaux 500 (which tracks the 500 leading Bordeaux wines) fell 0.6%.

April saw a slight uptick in both the number of brands and individual wines traded on the secondary market compared to March. There was also a small rise in both traded value and volume as well as exposure (the value of live bids and offers on the exchange) compared to the previous month.

Italy 100 provides stability amid broader market decline

The Italy 100 has displayed continued stability amidst a broader market downturn, setting it apart from all other Liv-ex 1000 sub-indices. Year-to-date, it has recorded a marginal 0.2% decline, in contrast with steeper fall experienced by other sub-indices such as the Burgundy 150 (-7.0%), the Rhone 100 (-5.4%) and the Rest of the World 60 (-4.7%).

The Italy 100 outshone both its peers and its parent index in April, with a 0.7% month-on-month increase. It once again surpassed all other sub-indices of the Liv-ex Fine Wine 1000.

Of the 100 components in the Italy 100 index, 44 saw their prices rise this month, while 44 fell, and 15 remained flat.

Bruno Giacosa, Barolo, Falletto Le Rocche del Falletto di Serralunga d’Alba Riserva 2000 was the top performer in April, up 20.5%. It lasted traded at £6,508 per 12×75.

Four Super Tuscans were among the top performers of the Italy 100 index. Masseto, Toscana 2017 and 2015, up 7.4% and 6.0% respectively, as well as Solaia 2015 (+6.9%) and Sassicaia 2017 (+6.1%).

Masseto 2015 trades on Liv-ex

The five-year view

Looking at the Liv-ex 1000 sub-indices across the five-year view, the Champagne 50 index is best performing, rising 45.5%. While the Rhone 100 is the worst-performing, down 5.0% over the last five years.

The Bordeaux Legends 40, which tracks the price performance of a selection of 40 Bordeaux wines from exceptional older vintages (from 1989), is only up 3.3% over five years.

The best performing component over the five-year period is Château Cheval Blanc 1998, up 51.3%. It last traded at GBP 9,900 (EUR 11,540) per 12×75, 10% above it current Market Price.

Driving the index down is Château Lafite Rothschild 2000 and 1998, with declines of 17.1% and 15.7% respectively.

It is interesting to note that of 40 components making up the index, 13 of the worst performing 20 wines are First Growths. Whereas, only five of the 20 best performing components are First Growths. Chateau Haut-Brion Premier 1998 is the best performing of these, with a 19.2% increase over the last five years.

Source: Liv-ex

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